Origins in Mythology
Fantasy genre roots trace back to ancient mythologies, like Greek, Norse, and Egyptian. These myths provided early frameworks for fantasy storytelling, including epic quests and magical elements.
Medieval Inspirations
Medieval literature, such as 'Beowulf' and 'Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,' introduced chivalric heroes and mythical creatures, shaping the fantasy genre's early evolution and its association with heroism and magic.
Tolkien's Pioneering Influence
J.R.R. Tolkien’s 'The Hobbit' (1937) and 'The Lord of the Rings' trilogy (1954-1955) revolutionized modern fantasy, establishing detailed world-building, languages, and lore as genre staples.
Fantasy in Modern Media
The 21st century saw fantasy's expansion into movies, games, and TV series like 'Harry Potter,' 'Game of Thrones,' and 'The Witcher,' reaching diverse audiences and blending genres.
New Subgenres and Diversity
Recent years brought diverse voices and subgenres, like Afrofuturism and urban fantasy, enriching the genre with fresh perspectives and innovative world-building.
Unexpected Viking Influence
J.R.R. Tolkien's elves were partly inspired by the Viking concept of 'alfar,' blending Norse mythology with his own imaginative world.