Introducing CB1 Receptors
CB1 receptors are part of the endocannabinoid system, primarily found in the brain. They influence mood, memory, appetite, and pain sensation.
CB1 and THC Interaction
THC, the psychoactive compound in cannabis, binds to CB1 receptors, altering neurotransmitter release and producing its characteristic effects.
CB1's Role in Neuroprotection
CB1 activation can reduce brain damage during traumatic injuries by modulating glutamate levels, potentially offering neuroprotective benefits.
CB1 Receptors and Obesity
CB1 receptors are implicated in energy homeostasis and obesity. Their blockade might lead to weight loss and reduced risk of metabolic disorders.
Endocannabinoids vs. Phytocannabinoids
Unlike phytocannabinoids from plants, endocannabinoids are produced by our bodies, with anandamide being a prominent endogenous ligand for CB1 receptors.
CB1 and Chocolate
Chocolate contains anandamide, the same compound our body produces to activate CB1 receptors, leading to mood enhancement.