The Birth of Leisure Camping in the Victorian Era

Camping for leisure began in the UK during the Victorian era. The Victorians sought respite from urban life, embracing the romanticized view of nature popularized by the transcendentalist movement.

Considered the father of modern camping, Holding wrote 'The Camper's Handbook' in 1908, detailing his experiences and the joy of camping, significantly influencing outdoor recreational activities.

Victorian camping was a social affair, often involving large groups. It mirrored societal structures, with elaborate tents and equipment reflecting one's social status.

Victorian women faced strict societal rules, even while camping. 'The Lady's Guide to Perfect Gentility' in 1856 outlined proper behavior and attire for ladies in the wilderness.

Early camping gear was cumbersome, including heavy canvas tents and iron stoves. The need for portability led to the innovation of lighter, more compact equipment over time.

The first camping club, the Association of Cycle Campers, was formed in 1901. It later became the Camping and Caravanning Club, which still exists today.

Victorian camping played a role in the conservation movement, with campers becoming some of the earliest advocates for preserving natural landscapes against industrialization's encroachments.