Apple: A Global Staple
Apples are one of the most widely cultivated tree fruits. They've been grown for thousands of years in Asia and Europe, and were brought to North America by European colonists.
Varied and Diverse Species
With over 7,500 varieties, apples range in color, flavor, and size. From the tart Granny Smith to the sweet Fuji, each variety has its own unique characteristics and uses.
Surprising Ancestral Origins
All modern apples trace back to a single ancestral species from Kazakhstan: Malus sieversii. This wild apple is still found there today.
Apples' Health Benefits
Apples are rich in fiber, vitamin C, and various antioxidants. Regular consumption can improve heart health, aid digestion, and reduce the risk of certain cancers.
Apple Trees' Longevity
Apple trees can live for over a hundred years. Some historic trees are even known to be over two centuries old, still bearing fruit each year.
Apples in Culture and Myth
Apples feature prominently in various mythologies, including Norse, Greek, and Christian traditions. They symbolize knowledge, immortality, temptation, and sin.
Apple's Economic Impact
The apple industry provides employment to millions. In the United States alone, the apple industry is worth over $20 billion, including fresh apples and products like cider.