Understanding Stormwater Runoff
Stormwater runoff occurs when precipitation from rain or snowmelt flows over the ground. Impervious surfaces prevent absorption, increasing runoff and potential environmental impacts.
Consequences of Poor Management
Inadequate stormwater management can lead to flooding, erosion, water pollution, and habitat destruction. It affects infrastructure, water quality, and aquatic ecosystems.
Innovative Management Solutions
Green infrastructure, like rain gardens and permeable pavements, enhances absorption. Rain barrels and detention basins help manage excess water sustainably.
Economic Impacts of Stormwater
Effective management reduces flood damage costs and infrastructure repair. It also improves property values and can reduce municipal stormwater treatment expenses.
Regulations and Policies
Governments implement stormwater regulations to mitigate negative effects. These may include construction guidelines, pollution controls, and incentives for green infrastructure adoption.Astonishing Water Absorption Fact
One mature tree can absorb over 100 gallons of stormwater runoff in a single day, greatly reducing flood risks.
What increases stormwater runoff?
Heavy precipitation
Impervious surfaces
Natural absorption
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