Duke University Origins
Founded in 1838, Duke started as Brown's Schoolhouse in Trinity, North Carolina. It became Duke University in 1924, thanks to a hefty donation from tobacco tycoon, James B. Duke.
Transformational Donation
James B. Duke's endowment in 1924 was $40 million, an unprecedented amount at the time. Adjusted for inflation, this would be over $600 million today, a transformative gift for the then-small institution.
Distinct Gothic Architecture
The university's West Campus is renowned for its Gothic architecture, notably the Duke Chapel, with its 210-foot tower. The designs were inspired by the great cathedrals of Europe.
Research Powerhouse
Duke is a leading research institution, with expenditures exceeding $1 billion annually. It's known for cutting-edge research in medicine, engineering, and environmental sciences.
Pioneering Medical Advancements
The Duke University Medical Center performed the first partial artificial heart implantation in 1966, paving the way for future cardiac innovations and treatments.
Innovative Sustainability Efforts
Duke's Climate Action Plan aims for carbon neutrality by 2024. The campus features a water reclamation pond and extensive green roofs.
Diverse Secret Societies
Duke hosts several secret societies, like the Order of the Red Friars and the Order of the White Duchy, which have contributed to university culture since the early 20th century.