Origin of Hanbok
Hanbok dates back to the Three Kingdoms of Korea period, around 1st century BC. It has evolved through its history, influenced by natural climate and Korea's way of life.
Components of Hanbok
Traditional Hanbok consists of the 'jeogori' (jacket), 'baji' (pants for men), and 'chima' (skirt for women). Undergarments and various overcoats complete the outfit depending on status and occasion.
Symbolism in Colors
Colors in Hanbok held significance. 'Obangsaek' represents the five directional colors - blue (east), white (west), red (south), black (north), and yellow (center), symbolizing harmony and balance.
Dress for Status
The material, color, and decoration of Hanbok signified social status. Royalty wore luxurious fabrics with intricate embroidery, while commoners had restrictions on color and material use.
Modern Hanbok Influence
Contemporary fashion has reinterpreted Hanbok, integrating its aesthetic into modern-day attire. Designers often draw on its silhouette and vibrant patterns, showcasing cultural pride and historical continuity.
Hanbok and Space
In 2008, astronaut Yi So-yeon wore a Hanbok in space, making it the first traditional Korean attire in orbit.